| The
Self Managed Superannuation Fund (SMSF) is an accumulation fund. This means that
amounts (including contributions, transfers and rollovers and accumulated earnings)
are invested as you and your co-trustees see fit. There are strict rules
applying to these fund and can be viewed on the ATO Website, these are of course
included in the trust deed we supply, with changes such as Interdependcy Relationships
and Non Spouse Payment Splits Membership You must be in a fund
which has no more than five members /trustee's; mostly related. As a trustee
of the fund decisions, you might either accumulate investment gains and in some
years losses. This will affect the balance of your member's accumulation account.
As a trustee you have control and responsibility over the manner of the risks
associated with the funds investments. Costs and expenses of the fund may
either be shared equitably between members by way of deduction from their accounts
or, where the expenses relate to identifiable members only, from those members
accounts. The trustees cannot charge any fees for their services. Costs
and Statutory Reports The fund must meet annual expenses, some will
be determined on the turnover of the fund, others are statutory. These will be;
Accountancy; This is not nearly such a problem these days, with things
such as software and proper recording procedures. Reporting Procedures is the
Taxation Office's main target where complying funds will be targeted and penalty's
imposed. Be Warned. Auditing ; With a good accountant such as above
he should be able to the above at reasonable charge; Actuary; becomes
involved something like a Valuer and are needed annually if the fund is paying
or about to pay a "Pension" They play a role when the member's account
has to be valued (i.e. assets) when retirement is close. They must asses wether
the fund is Fluid enough to meet liabilities in regard to a member's pension entitlements
and the overall fund's liabilities. Benefit's. The benefits available
to you are set out in the trust deed. As a member and co-trustee of a self Managed
Superannuation Fund you have control in the way funds are invested. There is generally
an Investment Stage, an Accumulation Stage and the Pension Entitlement, which
may still include your decisions for the prior stage, With the agreement of
your co-trustees, you can choose any form or combination of retirement benefits
legally available. You have as much flexibility as possible. Your primary
form of retirement benefit is a "pension", as that term is defined in
the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994, however you may choose
a lump sum benefit, Or a Pension or "commutate" your benefit into a
number of choices, say to individuals, family's, or just to maintain a different
rate of source income, The types of pensions are set out in the "definitions"
You may may make such things as Death Beneficiary Nominations as defined
in the Deed. Once
you have reached "retirement" age of 55. ( or another age as specified
in the Deed) you will be entitled to commence to take your Superannuation benefits,
But there will be taxation implications . This mainly concerns the fact that it
is not advisable to let your superannuation into the hands of anybody after your
death except by way of the SMSF as the Tax office will charge a Capital Gains
Tax much higher than what you have previously paid. so see your professional advisor
In relation to the benefits upon your death you may make two different nominations
in regards to beneficiaries. The first is contained in your Application For Membership
of the fund. This nomination is not binding on the trustee. Never the less the
trustee must give this nomination serious consideration and would require good
reasons why not to distribute in accordance with these wishes. The
second type of nomination is called a Binding Beneficiary Nomination. This
nomination must meet certain forms, including being signed by two independent
witnesses and at least once every three years being confirmed, modified or repealed
by notice in writing from you to the trustee. The requirements to be followed
in relation to Binding Beneficiary Nominations are yours;and bound in the trust
deed. You should be aware that the trustee cannot deviate from the terms of a
valid, binding nomination, even if the consequences of complying with it would
result in higher tax than might be possible by other avenues, or where you
have changed your mind about the beneficiaries or the amounts they should receive.
As such, it is important that you seek professional advice prior to submitting
a Binding Beneficiary Nomination. TaxationIncome from the fund:
For tax purposes the fund's income is divided into two components; "Special
Component" which includes the fund's special income. This is income such
as private company distributions in the form of Distributions, Dividend's Etc,(There
may be tax imputations involved) Non Arm's length income, being insurance dividends
etc, These are offset by tax deductions relating to the special income or where
no deduction is claimed as an expense for taxation benefits. Capital Gains tax
should be properly handled and come under the Standard Component. The "Special
Component" income should not be used in the normal couse of income for the
Trust. "Standard Component". This is the total of all Fund
Income, less the special Component. The Standard Component is taxed at the
Concessional rate of 15% in the hands of the trustee. The Special component is
taxed at 47%The Aust Tax Office. SMSF's lodge one return only each year.. This
covers compliance fees and any taxation due on contributions and profits gained/realized
for the period. The Audit report must accompany the lodgment and if applicable
an Actuary's report. The
Supervisory Levy of currently $45 but the fund will only be notified once from
the Tax office. Reasonable Benefit Payments SMSF must report after 14 days
any commencement of payment or benefits, pensions, annuities or eligible termination
payments Once the fund starts paying a pension no tax is applicable on income
directly related to that pension. Superannuation Surcharge All SMSF
are required to report to the Taxation Office member contributions so that the
Tax Office can calculate whether there is a member's superannuation surcharge
applicable in the current year.31st October following the end of the These must
be reported by financial year, But see below. ContributionsThese are
contributions made by your employer, yourself, spouse or anybody and are normally
treated as contributions of capital and will not be included as the fund's income.
However; if the person making the contribution (such as your employer) is entitled
to a tax deduction in relation to that contribution, then the contribution will
normally be treated as fund income and be taxed , But also offset by Imputation
credits. There is a Superannuation Surcharge payable on contributions if
your taxable income is higher than the relevant threshold;Currently between $99,000
to $121,000; (see Accountant) Insurance There is no obligation
for the trustee of the Fund to take out life or other insurances on your behalf.
Obviously, however, as a trustee of the Fund, you are in a position to make such
application. As noted above, benefits can be paid out in similar circumstances
to normal insurable events (death, total and permanent disablement, total and
temporary disablement), however where the Fund has not undertaken insurance on
your behalf, any payments will be limited to the value of your member's accumulation
account. SMSF
COMPANIES! Of couse this is the best vehicle to
manage a Fund which will last over many lifetimes. The Benefit arises in that
the assets are held in the company name so that any transfers do not attract fees
or stamp duties for changes in ownership etc. The ASIC
fees for annual lodgement are also reduced to around $52 p.a. instead of $212.Again
the Directors cannot charge for their normal services. It iws also possible to
have a Single Director Compaany for the sole purpose of administering the Deed.
If you want
a copy of the Deed please feel free to ring me, Our
SMSF Deeds are the latest updated Documents, Of course they come
with Application Forms(these must include the Member/trustee's Tax file numbers)which
have attached to them the Beneficiary Death Notice's,(4) which should be
made with any membership request, The Deeds are Explicit on members duties
and entitlements and membership such as Interdependancy Relationships, minors
and infirm. We
will apply on your behalf for the Aust Tax Office's Numbers, ie. ABN's and Tax
File numbers and Gst if applicable. Pricing;
Complete Bound Trust Deeds with one or two copies are $POA;(With all Membership
Application Forms, Death Beneficiary Notices Etc.) Remember we apply to the ATO
for Tax file numbers, Aust Buisness Number and Gst if required.(Included are Bank
Account Opening Minutes, and Statement as to the Cheque signatories) The above
are Express Post delivered and include Gst. YOU
WILL RECEIVE THE FOLLOWING;OUR FEES ARE $350.IF YOU WISH WE CAN EMAIL A DRAFT
DEED FOR YOU INSPECTION, JUST ASK | Self
Managed Superanuation Deed and Copies for each Member | | Applications
To become a member; And Applications For a Minor for Membership,with extras. | | Binding
Death benefit Notices for Members and Minors,(including update form) | | Acceptance
Forms for the above | | Investtment
Options declarations for each member | | Bank
Account Opening Minutes, Trustee Minutes (blank) | | Audit
Report Form | | Index
and Definitions | | We
Provide; Application to become a Self Regulated Supperannuation Fund | | Application
for the fund for Aust Business Number | | Application
for the Fund for a Tax File Number | | Application
for the Fund for GST,etc |
Regards
John Please dont hesitate to ring/E.Mail Etc 'on recommendations, john@shelfcoys.com.au
|